Mammographic density and its interaction with other breast cancer risk factors in an Asian population

被引：58

作者：

Wong, C. S. ^{[2
]}

Lim, G. H. ^{[3
]}

Gao, F. ^{[4
,5
]}

Jakes, R. W. ^{[6
]}

Offman, J. ^{[1
]}

Chia, K. S. ^{[7
]}

Duffy, S. W. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ London, Barts & London Sch Med & Dent, Wolfson Inst Prevent Med, Canc Prevent Trials Unit,Canc Res UK Ctr Epidemio, London EC1M 6BQ, England

[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Mol Epidemiol, Singapore 117597, Singapore

[3] Natl Univ Singapore Hosp, Natl Univ Hlth Syst, Invest Med Unit, Singapore 119074, Singapore

[4] Natl Canc Ctr, Div Clin Trials & Epidemiol Sci, Singapore 169610, Singapore

[5] Duke NUS Grad Med Sch, Singapore 169857, Singapore

[6] GlaxoSmithKline Inc, WorldWide Epidemiol, Singapore 189720, Singapore

[7] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Singapore 117597, Singapore

来源：

BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER | 2011年 / 104卷 / 05期

基金：

英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

Asian population; body mass index; breast cancer; breast density; mammography; PARENCHYMAL PATTERNS; WOMEN; DETERMINANTS; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1038/sj.bjc.6606085

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

BACKGROUND: Joint effects of mammographic density and other risk factors on breast cancer risk remain unclear. METHODS: From The Singapore Breast Screening Project, we selected 491 cases and 982 controls. Mammographic density was measured quantitatively. Data analysis was by conditional logistic regression. RESULTS: Density was a significant risk factor, adjusting for other factors. Density of 76-100% had an odds ratio of 5.54 (95% CI 2.38-12.90) compared with 0-10%. Density had significant interactions with body mass index and oral contraceptive use (P = 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Percent density increases breast cancer risk in addition to effects of other risk factors, and modifies the effects of BMI and OCs. British Journal of Cancer (2011) 104, 871-874. doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6606085 www.bjcancer.com Published online 18 January 2011 (C) 2011 Cancer Research UK

引用

页码：871 / 874

页数：4

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