Crude oil removal via isolated cyanobacteria in presence of linear alkyl benzene sulfonates

被引:0
|
作者
Al-Obiady, Abdul Hameed M. J. [1 ]
Lami, Muwafaq H. M. [1 ]
Al-Janabi, Zahraa Zahraw [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Technol Baghdad, Environm Res Ctr, Baghdad, Iraq
关键词
Oil removal; Crude oil; Cyanobacteria; Biodegradation; Batch culture; PETROLEUM-HYDROCARBONS; BIOREMEDIATION; MICROORGANISMS; BIODEGRADATION; DEGRADATION; ALGAE;
D O I
10.5004/dwt.2017.21400
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This study was carried out to evaluate the ability of two cyanobacterial isolates, Anabaena flose-aquae and Westiellopsis prolifica, to degrade Iraqi crude oil in batch cultures with the addition of linear alkyl benzene sulfonate. The degree of oil removal was measured after a 15-d culture period. According to biomass and gas-chromatography data, axenic cultures of both strains were able to degrade crude oil, showing complete removal of some hydrocarbon compounds during the 15-d exposure period. The strains produced biosurfactants at a final concentration of 2-3.1 g/L, which was further evidence of their oil-degrading capabilities.
引用
收藏
页码:230 / 234
页数:5
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