Advances in pediatric neuroimaging

被引:20
|
作者
Zimmerman, RA [1 ]
Haselgrove, JC [1 ]
Wang, ZY [1 ]
Hunter, JV [1 ]
Morriss, MC [1 ]
Hoydu, A [1 ]
Bilaniuk, LT [1 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
BRAIN & DEVELOPMENT | 1998年 / 20卷 / 05期
关键词
magnetic resonance imaging; diffusion imaging; echo planar imaging; proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; functional magnetic resonance imaging;
D O I
10.1016/S0387-7604(98)00023-0
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Magnetic resonance evaluation of the pediatric central nervous system is rapidly improving in a number of ways: (1) anatomically with higher resolution; (2) with greater sensitivity to pathological processes characterized by increased water content utilizing fluid attenuated inversion recovery imaging (FLAIR); (3) with greater speed of acquisition with ultrafast (1 s/image) and echo planar imaging techniques (50 ms/image); (4) with measurement of cerebral blood flow as perfusion; (5) with measurement of water proton dispersion (e.g. diffusion imaging); (6) with measurement of biochemical components within tissues with proton spectroscopy; and (7) with evaluation of cortical activation with functional magnetic resonance imaging. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 289
页数:15
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