Where do Black lives matter? Race, stigma, and place in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

被引:46
|
作者
Loyd, Jenna M. [1 ]
Bonds, Anne [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Geog, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Geog, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Urban Studies Programs, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
来源
SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW | 2018年 / 66卷 / 04期
关键词
policing; race; racial capitalism; territorial stigmatization; TERRITORIAL STIGMATIZATION; POVERTY; RACISM; SPACE;
D O I
10.1177/0038026118778175
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
This article analyzes how the spatial metaphor of 53206, a zip code within the city of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, connects with crises in the legitimacy of policing and politicians' claims to care about Black lives. It examines how, in the context of deepening racialized poverty, ongoing mobilizations against police violence, and increasing rates of violent crime, liberal and conservative rhetoric about 53206 largely obscures the roles that decades of deindustrialization and labor assaults, metropolitan racial and wealth segregation, and public school and welfare restructuring play in producing racial and class inequality to instead emphasize racializing tropes about 'Black-on-Black crime,' broken homes, and uncaring Black communities. Situating the examination within critical analysis of urban poverty, geographic scholarship on the racialization of space, and critical criminology, the authors consider the salience of the term territorial stigmatization as a means to understand how historical and contemporary processes of racialized capitalism shape Milwaukee's urban and social divides. They argue that discursive constructions of 53206 and the rhetorical posture of saving Black lives deployed by elected officials have had the effect of entrenching policing power while further rendering neighborhoods like Milwaukee's Northside as already dead and dying.
引用
收藏
页码:898 / 918
页数:21
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