Green and low-cost synthesis of CIGSe nanoparticles using ethanol as a solvent by a sonochemical method - A new approach

被引：11

作者：

Le, Trang T. T. ^{[1
]}

Vu, Tuan V. ^{[1
]}

Kim, Hyoeun ^{[1
]}

Jeong, Dong-seob ^{[1
]}

Pejjai, Babu ^{[1
]}

Nguyen Tam Nguyen Truong ^{[1
]}

Park, Chinho ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Yeungnam Univ, Sch Chem Engn, 280 Dae Dong, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea

来源：

MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS | 2018年 / 207卷

关键词：

CIGSe compound; Sonochemistry; Cavitation; FILM SOLAR-CELLS; CUINGASE2; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; CUINSE2; MODULES; ROUTE; XPS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.matchemphys.2017.12.078

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

A sonochemical method was utilized to synthesize Cu(InxGa1-x)Se-2 (CIGSe) nanoparticles using NaBH4 with ethanol as a solvent. The effect of the ultrasonification time intervals on the synthesis was investigated in the range of 2-5 h, 5 h was found to be the most suitable time to obtain the expected Culn(0.7)Ga(0.3)Se(2) compounds. The as-synthesized CIGSe nanoparticles possessed a tetragonal structure with quasi-spherical shape, band gap of similar to 125 eV, and targeted Cu(InxGa1-x)Se-2 composition. A new reaction scheme is proposed to explain the role of NaBH4 in the plausible reaction paths. The non-toxic solvent used in the synthesis with no additional heating makes the developed method cheaper and "greener" than the previously reported methods. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：522 / 529

页数：8

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