Eco-friendly Approach for Dyeing Synthetic Fabrics with Natural Dyes Using Electron Beam Irradiation

被引:9
|
作者
Abou Elmaaty, Tarek [1 ]
Abouelenin, Shahinaz [2 ]
Elsisi, Hanan [2 ]
Okubayashi, Satoko [3 ]
机构
[1] Galala Univ, Dept Mat Art, Galala 43713, Egypt
[2] Damietta Univ, Fac Appl Arts, Dept Text Dyeing & Finishing, Dumyat 34512, Egypt
[3] Kyoto Inst Technol, Dept Adv Fibro Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
关键词
Electron beam irradiation; Surface modification; Synthetics fabrics; Natural dyes; Eco-frindly dyeing; SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE; POLYESTER FABRICS; NYLON-6; FABRICS; POLYPROPYLENE; COTTON; PET; ANTIBACTERIAL; FIBERS; ACID;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-022-3144-1
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
In this article, the dyeing properties of polypropylene, nylon 6, and polyester, which were pretreated using electron beam irradiation, were investigated. The effects of exposure doses (0-300 kGy) and different oxidation periods in the air on the synthetic fabrics were studied. The optimum conditions were achieved at 300 kGy for 1-hour oxidation time. The dye absorbance occurred in all layers of the fabrics, as determined using Raman spectroscopy. Further, the morphology and chemical composition of the surface of the fabric were studied using scanning electron microscopy. Additionally, the dyeing procedure exhibited good coloration behavior and features, commercially acceptable leveling properties, and excellent color fastness.
引用
收藏
页码:759 / 767
页数:9
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