Formation and distribution of point defects on a disclination line near a free nematic interface -: art. no. 031701

被引:11
|
作者
Ignés-Mullol, J [1 ]
Baudry, J [1 ]
Oswald, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Lab, F-69364 Lyon 07, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2001年 / 63卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.63.031701
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Point defects of opposite signs can alternately nucleate on the -1/2 disclination line that forms near the free surface of a confined nematic liquid crystal. We show the existence of metastable configurations consisting of periodic repetitions of such defects. These configurations are characterized by a minimal interdefect spacing that is seen to depend on sample thickness and on an applied electric field. The time evolution of the defect distribution suggests that the defects attract at small distances and repel at large distances.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Electron paramagnetic resonance measurements near the tricritical point in BaTiO3 -: art. no. 174103
    Decker, DL
    Huang, K
    Nelson, HM
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 66 (17): : 1741031 - 1741038
  • [32] Specific heat of liquid helium in zero gravity very near the lambda point - art. no. 174518
    Lipa, JA
    Nissen, JA
    Stricker, DA
    Swanson, DR
    Chui, TCP
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (17)
  • [33] Field distribution and flux-line depinning in MgB2 -: art. no. 087602
    Urbano, RR
    Pagliuso, PG
    Rettori, C
    Kopelevich, Y
    Moreno, NO
    Sarrao, JL
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 89 (08)
  • [34] Crossover behavior in the isothermal susceptibility near the 3He critical point -: art. no. 055104
    Hahn, I
    Zhong, F
    Barmatz, M
    Haussmann, R
    Rudnick, J
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2001, 63 (05):
  • [35] Interface traps and dangling-bond defects in (100)Ge/HfO2 -: art. no. 032107
    Afanas'ev, VV
    Fedorenko, YG
    Stesmans, A
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (03)
  • [36] Current sheet structure near magnetic X-line observed by Cluster -: art. no. 1579
    Runov, A
    Nakamura, R
    Baumjohann, W
    Treumann, RA
    Zhang, TL
    Volwerk, M
    Vörös, Z
    Balogh, A
    Glassmeier, KH
    Klecker, B
    Rème, H
    Kistler, L
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2003, 30 (11) : 33 - 1
  • [37] Ising-like dynamical signatures and the end point of the QCD transition line -: art. no. 125011
    Borsányi, S
    Patkós, A
    Sexty, D
    Szép, Z
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2001, 64 (12)
  • [38] A distribution-free test to detect gradual changes in watershed behavior -: art. no. 1252
    Andréassian, V
    Parent, E
    Michel, C
    WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2003, 39 (09)
  • [39] Comment on "Universal behavior of load distribution in scale-free networks" -: art. no. 189803
    Barthélemy, M
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (18)
  • [40] Characterization of E′ δ and triplet point defects in oxygen-deficient amorphous silicon dioxide -: art. no. 045208
    Buscarino, G
    Agnello, S
    Gelardi, FM
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (04)