Intake of natural radionuclides present in organic and conventional foods: radiological aspects

被引:6
|
作者
Paiva, Alexandre K. S. [1 ,2 ]
Pereira, Wagner S. [2 ]
Lopes, Jose M. [3 ,4 ]
Silva, Leandro B. [2 ]
Carmo, Alessander S. [5 ]
Tarre, Ricardo M. [6 ]
Charles-Pierre, Maxime [2 ]
Thalhofer, Jardel L. [2 ]
Silva, Ademir X. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Univ Arthur Sa Earp Neto, UNIFASE, BR-25680120 Petropolis, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro COPPE UFRJ, Programa Engn Nucl, BR-21941914 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Bahia UFBA, Dept Fis Terra & Meio Ambiente, BR-40170290 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Bahia UFBA, Programa Posgrad Geoquim POSPETRO, BR-40170110 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[5] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis CBPF, Setor Criogenia, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[6] Univ Veiga Almeida UVA, Mestrado Profiss Ciencias Ambientais, BR-20271020 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
关键词
Naturally occurring radionuclides; Annual intake; Lifetime cancer risk; RA-226; K-40; TH-232; SOIL; PLANT; U-238; INHABITANTS; VEGETABLES; PB-210; PO-210;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-021-08162-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Conventionally and organically grown vegetables were analyzed with gamma spectrometry, and its activity concentration were obtained for K-40, Ra-228, Ra-226 and Th-228. Committed effective dose and excess lifetime cancer risk were used as parameters to assess the differences in hazard indices for the two manner of growth. Committed effective dose obtained was around 10(-5) Sv center dot y(-1) and the lifetime cancer risk was estimated at 10(-4). The Kruskal-Wallis test showed that there were no significant differences in hazard due to the ingestion of organically or conventionally grown vegetables. Furthermore, the consumption of studied vegetables did not present radiological risks for human health.
引用
收藏
页码:903 / 911
页数:9
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