A 2-element meandered-line slot-based frequency reconfigurable MIMO antenna system

被引:11
|
作者
Raza, A. [1 ,2 ]
Khan, Muhammad U. [1 ]
Tahir, Farooq A. [1 ]
Hussain, R. [3 ]
Sharawi, Mohammad S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Sci & Technol, Res Inst Microwave & Millimeter Wave Studies, Islamabad, Pakistan
[2] Univ Engn & Technol Lahore, Dept Elect Engn, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[3] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals Dhahran, Dept Elect Engn, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
关键词
LTE; microstrip; MIMO antenna; reconfigurable; MULTIPLE-OUTPUT ANTENNA; ISOLATION ENHANCEMENT; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1002/mop.31459
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A dual-band frequency reconfigurable multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system is presented. The design consists of two slot-based antenna elements made on an FR4 board and occupies an area of 50 x 100 mm(2). The antenna operates in two bands. Further, a varactor diode is integrated across the slot to achieve the frequency reconfiguration. The antenna can be reconfigured to operate in both bands from 1.35-1.62 GHz and 1.95-2.2 GHz with minimum -6 dB bandwidth of 50 MHz. A defected ground structure (DGS) between the antenna elements is used to improve the isolation. With compact size and low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), the design is suitable for long-term evolution (LTE) systems and cognitive radio (CR) enabled platforms.
引用
收藏
页码:2794 / 2801
页数:8
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