Jacobian of transformations;
normal distribution;
pseudo Wishart;
singular noncentral Wishart;
Stiefel manifold;
D O I:
10.1214/aos/1065705118
中图分类号:
O21 [概率论与数理统计];
C8 [统计学];
学科分类号:
020208 ;
070103 ;
0714 ;
摘要:
In this article, we consider the case when the number of observations n is less than the dimension p of the random vectors which are assumed to be independent and identically distributed as normal with nonsingular covariance matrix. The central and noncentral distributions of the singular Wishart matrix S = XX', where X is the p x n matrix of observations are derived with respect to Lebesgue measure. Properties of this distribution are given. When the covariance matrix is singular, pseudo singular Wishart distribution is also derived. The result is extended to any distribution of the type f (XX') for the central case. Singular multivariate beta distributions with respect to Lebesgue measure are also given.
机构:
Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
S China Agr Univ, Dept Appl Math, Coll Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Liu, Jin Shan
Ip, Wai Cheung
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机构:
Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Ip, Wai Cheung
Wong, Heung
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机构:
Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaHong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China