Energy resolution and energy-light response of CsI(Tl) scintillators for charged particle detection

被引:46
|
作者
Wagner, A
Tan, WP
Chalut, K
Charity, RJ
Davin, B
Larochelle, Y
Lennek, MD
Liu, TX
Liu, XD
Lynch, WG
Ramos, AM
Shomin, R
Sobotka, LG
de Souza, RT
Tsang, MB
Verde, G [1 ]
Xu, HS
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, NSCL, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[4] Indiana Univ, IUCF, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[5] Washington Univ, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
charged particle spectroscopy; Cs (Tl) scintillation detectors; non-uniformity of light output; energy-light response;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(00)00542-8
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
This article describes the crystal selection and quality control utilized to develop and calibrate a high-resolution array of CsI(T1) scintillator crystals for the detection of energetic charged particles. Alpha sources are used to test the light output variation due to thallium doping gradients. Selection of crystals with better than 1% non-uniformity in light output is accomplished using this method. Tests with a 240 MeV alpha beam reveal that local light output variations within each of the tested CsI(T1) crystals limit the resolution to about 0.5%. Charge and mass dependences in the energy-light output relationship are determined by calibrating with energetic projectile fragmentation beams. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 299
页数:10
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