Protective desilication of β zeolite: A mechanism study and its application in ethanol-acetaldehyde to 1,3-butadiene

被引:21
|
作者
Zhang, Minhua [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Yunan [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Haoxi [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Lingtao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, R&D Ctr Petrochem Technol, Key Lab Green Chem Technol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hierarchical beta zeolite; Quaternary ammonium hydroxide; 1,3-butadiene; CATALYTIC CONVERSION; SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; TO-BUTADIENE; ACID; DESIGN; BIOMASS; SITES; ZSM-5; AG;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2021.111359
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The conversion of bioethanol to 1,3-butadiene (ETB) is expected to be one of the most promising routes to alternate the petroleum route. However, the preparation of hierarchical beta zeolite to serve as the catalyst support is still challenging. In this work, hierarchical beta zeolite was prepared through protective desilication by quaternary ammonium hydroxide (TAAOH), and Zr-beta zeolite was prepared using the hierarchical beta zeolite by dealumination-metallization strategy for ETB reaction. The mechanism of protective desilication was clarified by some control experiments. The protection of TAA+ coexists with OH- attacking and they act in different treating stage, and there lies the best treatment concentration regarding to the mesoporous formation in beta zeolite. By adjusting the length of TAAOH alkyl chain, the mesoporosity of beta zeolite was tuned successfully. The catalytic activity of Zr-beta zeolite was enhanced by the generation of mesoporosity and better capability of coke was achieved which mitigated the deactivation.
引用
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页数:10
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