Fabrication of One-Dimensional Mesoporous CoP Nanorods as Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries

被引:24
|
作者
Wang, Bei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ru, Qiang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guo, Qing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Xiaoqiu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Zhen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hou, Xianhua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Shejun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] South China Normal Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Quantum Engn & Quantum Mat, Sch Phys & Telecommun Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Guangdong Engn Technol Res Ctr Efficient Green En, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Mat & Technol Electrochem Energy Sto, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cobalt; Phosphorus; Nanorods; Lithium; Batteries; ADVANCED INTEGRATED ANODE; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; PERFORMANCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; GRAPHENE; CAPACITY; NANOCOMPOSITE; HYDROGEN; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1002/ejic.201700616
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
One-dimensional mesoporous CoP nanorods have been successfully synthesized via a facile hydrothermal method and subsequent low-temperature thermal phosphorization treatment. At a current density of 500 mAg(-1), CoP nanorods as anode materials for lithium ion batteries deliver a high discharge capacity of 894 mAhg(-1) after 300 cycles, with a coulombic efficiency of over 99%. Even at a high current rate of 4000 mAg(-1), the discharge capacity of the CoP electrode can still retain 467 mAhg(-1). The results suggest that the introduction of cobalt and the special mesoporous nanorods play important roles in enhancing the electrochemical properties. Therefore, this rodlike CoP electrode is competent as a promising anode material for high-performance lithium-ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:3729 / 3735
页数:7
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