Clinical Benefit of Cardiorenal Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors JACC State-of-the-Art Review

被引:70
|
作者
Zelniker, Thomas A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Braunwald, Eugene [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Cardiovasc Div, TIMI Study Grp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Med Univ Vienna, Vienna Gen Hosp, Div Cardiol, Vienna, Austria
关键词
cardiorenal interaction; diabetes; heart failure; renal function; sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor; CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES; DIABETES-MELLITUS; EMPAGLIFLOZIN; EFFICACY; SAFETY; CANAGLIFLOZIN; DAPAGLIFLOZIN; MORTALITY; RISK; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jacc.2019.11.036
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Changes in the regulatory guidelines by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and the European Medical Agency requiring large-scale trials that study the cardiovascular safety of new glucose-lowering drugs have improved our understanding of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Unexpectedly, these trials demonstrated that sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors reduce adverse cardiovascular outcomes. This second part of this 2-part review summarizes the findings of recent clinical trials and their clinical implications and describes ongoing trials and future areas of research. (C) 2020 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 447
页数:13
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