SIZE DEPENDENCE OF SOLVATION STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF IONS IN LIQUID N-METHYLACETAMIDE: A MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATION STUDY

被引:15
|
作者
Pattanayak, Subrat Kumar [1 ]
Chowdhuri, Snehasis [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Sch Basic Sci, Bhubaneswar 751013, Orissa, India
来源
关键词
N-methylacetamide; alkali metal and halide ions; solvation structure; self-diffusion coefficients; HIGH DIELECTRIC CONSTANTS; VAPOR COEXISTENCE CURVE; INTERMOLECULAR POTENTIAL FUNCTIONS; COUPLING THEORY APPROACH; SITE-MODEL DESCRIPTION; ELECTROLYTE-SOLUTIONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; SUPERCRITICAL WATER; CL-IONS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITIES;
D O I
10.1142/S0219633612500241
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The solvation structure and dynamics of alkali metal (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) and halide (F-, Cl-, Br-, I-) ions in liquid N-methylacetamide (NMA) are calculated at two different temperatures T = 313 K and 453 K, by using classical molecular dynamics simulations. We have also considered NH4+ and some larger cations such as I+, Me4N+, and Et4N+ in this study to investigate the size dependence solvation structure and dynamics of ions in liquid NMA. With the increase of ion size, the self-diffusion coefficients of cations are found to increase and the maximum is observed at Me4N+, whereas for halide ions the increase of diffusion coefficient with ion size continues up to I- and no maximum is observed. However, the relative increase of the diffusion coefficients of larger ion compared to those of Li+ and F- are found to be significantly higher at low temperature. Results are very good in agreement with experimental observation.
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页码:361 / 377
页数:17
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