Clinical and Virologic Response to Episodic Acyclovir for Genital Ulcers Among HIV-1 Seronegative, Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Seropositive African Women: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

被引:6
|
作者
Baeten, Jared M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Reid, Stewart E. [4 ,5 ]
Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead [6 ]
Hughes, James P. [7 ]
Wang, Richard S. [1 ]
Wilcox, Ellen [1 ]
Limbada, Mohammed [5 ]
Akpomiemie, Godspower [6 ]
Corey, Lawrence [2 ,8 ,9 ]
Wald, Anna [2 ,3 ,8 ,9 ]
Celum, Connie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Global Hlth, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Epidemiol, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[4] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[5] Ctr Infect Dis Res Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia
[6] Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Clin Med, Wits Inst Reprod Hlth & HIV, Johannesburg, South Africa
[7] Univ Washington, Dept Biostat, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[8] Univ Washington, Dept Lab Med, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[9] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Vaccine & Infect Dis Div, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ORAL ACYCLOVIR; DOUBLE-BLIND; SUPPRESSION; MEN; VALACYCLOVIR; ACQUISITION; INFECTION; EFFICACY; IMPACT; RNA;
D O I
10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31823b50c6
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
In a randomized trial among African women with recurrent genital herpes, episodic acyclovir therapy resulted in modestly greater likelihood of lesion healing (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.48, P = 0.098; mean, 5.1 vs. 6.0 days) and cessation of herpes simplex virus shedding (HR = 1.88, P = 0.008; mean, 3.0 vs. 5.0 days) compared with placebo, similar to results of studies in high-income countries (ClinicalTrials.gov registration NCT00808405).
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 24
页数:4
相关论文
共 43 条
  • [1] Impact of Acyclovir on Genital and Plasma HIV-1 RNA, Genital Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 DNA, and Ulcer Healing among HIV-1-Infected African Women with Herpes Ulcers: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial
    Mayaud, Philippe
    LeGoff, Jerome
    Weiss, Helen A.
    Gresenguet, Gerard
    Nzambi, Khonde
    Bouhlal, Hicham
    Frost, Eric
    Pepin, Jacques
    Malkin, Jean-Elie
    Hayes, Richard J.
    Mabey, David C. W.
    Belec, Laurent
    JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2009, 200 (02): : 216 - 226
  • [2] A randomised placebo-controlled trial to explore the effect of suppressive therapy with acyclovir on genital shedding of HIV-1 and herpes simplex virus type 2 among Zimbabwean sex workers
    Cowan, F. M.
    Pascoe, S. J.
    Barlow, K. L.
    Langhaug, L. F.
    Jaffar, S.
    Hargrove, J. W.
    Robinson, N. J.
    Bassett, M. T.
    Wilson, D.
    Brown, D. W. G.
    Hayes, R. J.
    SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS, 2008, 84 (07) : 548 - 553
  • [3] Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2, Genital Ulcers and HIV-1 Disease Progression in Postpartum Women
    Roxby, Alison C.
    Drake, Alison L.
    John-Stewart, Grace
    Brown, Elizabeth R.
    Matemo, Daniel
    Otieno, Phelgona A.
    Farquhar, Carey
    PLOS ONE, 2011, 6 (05):
  • [4] Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)-Suppressive Therapy Decreases Plasma and Genital HIV-1 Levels in HSV-2/HIV-1 Coinfected Women: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Trial
    Baeten, Jared M.
    Strick, Lara B.
    Lucchetti, Aldo
    Whittington, William L. H.
    Sanchez, Jorge
    Coombs, Robert W.
    Magaret, Amalia
    Wald, Anna
    Corey, Lawrence
    Celum, Connie
    JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2008, 198 (12): : 1804 - 1808
  • [5] Impact of herpes simplex virus (HSV)-2 episodic therapy on HIV-1 and HSV-2 genital shedding and ulcer healing among women in Ghana and the Central African Republic: randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial (ANRS 1212 study)
    Belec, L.
    Gresenguet, G.
    Khonde, N.
    Weiss, H.
    LeGoff, J.
    Frost, E.
    Bouhlal, H.
    Chemin, C.
    Longo, J.
    Agyarko-Poku, T.
    Asamoah-Adu, C.
    Malkin, J.
    Hayes, R.
    Mabey, D.
    Pepin, J.
    Mayaud, P.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STD & AIDS, 2006, 17 : 26 - 26
  • [6] Effect of Acyclovir on HIV-1 Set Point among Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2-Seropositive Persons during Early HIV-1 Infection
    Kim, H. Nina
    Wang, Jing
    Hughes, James
    Coombs, Robert
    Sanchez, Jorge
    Reid, Stewart
    Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead
    Cowan, Frances
    Fuchs, Jonathan
    Eshleman, Susan H.
    Khaki, Leila
    McMahon, Moira A.
    Siliciano, Robert F.
    Wald, Anna
    Celum, Connie
    JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2010, 202 (05): : 734 - 738
  • [7] Acyclovir Achieves a Lower Concentration in African HIV-Seronegative, Herpes Simplex Virus 2-Seropositive Women than in Non-African Populations
    Lu, Yanhui
    Celum, Connie
    Wald, Anna
    Baeten, Jared M.
    Cowan, Frances
    Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead
    Reid, Stewart E.
    Hughes, James P.
    Wilcox, Ellen
    Corey, Lawrence
    Hendrix, Craig W.
    ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2012, 56 (05) : 2777 - 2779
  • [8] Daily aciclovir for HIV-1 disease progression in people dually infected with HIV-1 and herpes simplex virus type 2: a randomised placebo-controlled trial
    Lingappa, Jairam R.
    Baeten, Jared M.
    Wald, Anna
    Hughes, James P.
    Thomas, Katherine K.
    Mujugira, Andrew
    Mugo, Nelly
    Bukusi, Elizabeth A.
    Cohen, Craig R.
    Katabira, Elly
    Ronald, Allan
    Kiarie, James
    Farquhar, Carey
    Stewart, Grace John
    Makhema, Joseph
    Essex, Myron
    Were, Edwin
    Fife, Kenneth H.
    de Bruyn, Guy
    Gray, Glenda E.
    McIntyre, James A.
    Manongi, Rachel
    Kapiga, Saidi
    Coetzee, David
    Allen, Susan
    Inambao, Mubiana
    Kayitenkore, Kayitesi
    Karita, Etienne
    Kanweka, William
    Delany, Sinead
    Rees, Helen
    Vwalika, Bellington
    Magaret, Amalia S.
    Wang, Richard S.
    Kidoguchi, Lora
    Barnes, Linda
    Ridzon, Renee
    Corey, Lawrence
    Celum, Connie
    LANCET, 2010, 375 (9717): : 824 - 833
  • [9] Vitamin A supplementation and genital shedding of herpes simplex virus among HIV-1-infected women: A Randomized clinical trial
    Baeten, JM
    McClelland, RS
    Corey, L
    Overbaugh, J
    Lavreys, L
    Richardson, BA
    Wald, A
    Mandaliya, K
    Bwayo, JJ
    Kreiss, JK
    JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2004, 189 (08): : 1466 - 1471
  • [10] Effect of aciclovir on HIV-1 acquisition in herpes simplex virus 2 seropositive women and men who have sex with men: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    Celum, Connie
    Wald, Anna
    Hughes, James
    Sanchez, Jorge
    Reid, Stewart
    Delany-Moretlwe, Sinead
    Cowan, Frances
    Casapia, Martin
    Ortiz, Abner
    Fuchs, Jonathan
    Buchbinder, Susan
    Koblin, Beryl
    Zwerski, Sheryl
    Rose, Scott
    Wang, Jing
    Corey, Lawrence
    LANCET, 2008, 371 (9630): : 2109 - 2119