Molecular property of protactinium(V) and uranium(VI) oxocations: A density functional theory study

被引:0
|
作者
Toraishi, T.
Tsuneda, T.
机构
关键词
protactinium; uranium; density functional theory; oxocations;
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中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Density functional theory (DFT) was used to investigate the stability of Pa(V) and U(VI) oxocations in aqueous solution. As a result, DFT calculations clearly supported an experimental result from an energetic point of view that for Pa(V) in aqueous solution, the preferable species is not PaO2+ cation but PaO3+ cation. Calculated molecular orbitals indicated that 6d orbitals of Pa(V) destabilize the pi orbitals of PaO2+, because 6d-2p anti-bonding orbital conflicts with another 5f-2p bonding orbital. In contrast, UO22+ cation is a stable ion in aqueous solution. For this cation, we found that 6d orbitals of U(VI) forms a bonding orbital with the 2p orbitals, and this bonding orbital coexists at an angle with the 5f-2p bonding orbital due to an electron correlation,
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页码:543 / 546
页数:4
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