access to oral health;
diversity;
health equity;
inclusion;
inequities;
life course;
minority health;
oral health disparities;
oral health workforce;
social determinants;
STRUCTURAL RACISM;
DISPARITIES;
DETERMINANTS;
D O I:
10.1002/jdd.13071
中图分类号:
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号:
1003 ;
摘要:
In the United States (US), racial and ethnic minority populations experience poorer oral health than the general population. Social and commercial determinants of health embedded in structural and institutional racism and/or discrimination generate and exacerbate oral health inequities. We provide examples of oral health disparities (including oral health status and workforce issues) among selected racial and ethnic minority groups in the US. In addition, we compiled four priority areas based on research over the last two decades to guide actions to improve oral health equity. These four priority areas aim to improve health care models, interventions, and policies to help close gaps and reduce disparities in oral health and access to dental care.
机构:
Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Thomsen, Sarah
Dinh Thi Phuong Hoa
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机构:
Hanoi Sch Publ Hlth, Hanoi, VietnamKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Dinh Thi Phuong Hoa
Malqvist, Mats
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机构:
Uppsala Univ, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Uppsala, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Malqvist, Mats
Sanneving, Linda
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机构:
Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Sanneving, Linda
Saxena, Deepak
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机构:
Indian Inst Publ Hlth Gandhinagar, Ahmadabad, Gujarat, IndiaKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Saxena, Deepak
Tana, Susilowati
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机构:
Umea Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Med, Umea Ctr Global Hlth Res, Div Epidemiol & Global Hlth, Umea, SwedenKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Tana, Susilowati
Yuan, Beibei
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机构:
Peking Univ, China Ctr Hlth Dev Studies, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaKarolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden
Yuan, Beibei
Byass, Peter
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机构:Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth, Div Global Hlth, Solna, Sweden