RESEARCH ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ALTERNATIVE FUELS OBTAINED FROM POLYMERIC MATERIALS FOR AGRICULTURAL TRACTORS

被引：0
|
作者：
Popescu, George-Liveu [1 ]
Filip, Nicolae [1 ]
Popescu, Violeta [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tech Univ Cluj Napoca, Cluj Napoca, Romania
来源：
AKTUALNI ZADACI MEHANIZACIJE POLJOPRIVREDE | 2011年 / 39卷
关键词：
recycling; pyrolysis; fuel; characterization; pollutants; engine; CATALYTIC DEGRADATION; POLYETHYLENE; POLYOLEFINS;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号：
0828 ;
摘要：
The paper presents research developed in Laboratories of Bioengineering of the Department of Automotive Vehicles and Agricultural Machines to obtain fuel from waste polymeric materials derived from oil. It is known that these materials degrade very difficult in time, and storage and recycling is a problem in terms of environment. Based on the chemical composition of these materials, similar to that of fossil fuels, has developed an experimental line of thermal decomposition of plastic waste, which gave rise to fractions solid, liquid and gaseous. Instrumental analysis of liquid fraction revealed a composition very similar to Diesel fuel, also proved highly flammable gaseous fraction, which denote a thermal potential that can not be neglected. Preliminary tests performed on DI D-30 engine fitted to the laboratory have demonstrated the energetic potential of hydrocarbon polymeric materials waste.
引用
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页码：39 / 51
页数：13
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