Natural Test for Random Numbers Generator Based on Exponential Distribution

被引:5
|
作者
Tanackov, Ilija [1 ]
Sinani, Feta [2 ]
Stankovic, Miomir [3 ]
Bogdanovic, Vuk [1 ]
Stevic, Zeljko [4 ]
Vidic, Mladen [4 ]
Mihaljev-Martinov, Jelena [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Tech Sci, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
[2] State Univ Tetova, Fac Appl Sci, Ilindenska 1000, Tetovo 1000, Macedonia
[3] Serbian Acad Arts & Sci, Math Inst, Kneza Mihaila 36, Belgrade 11001, Serbia
[4] Univ East Sarajevo, Fac Transport & Traff Engn Doboj, Vojvode Misica 52, Doboj 74000, Bosnia & Herceg
[5] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Med, Hajduk Veljkova 3, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
关键词
uniform distribution; memoryless; entropy; pseudo-random number generator;
D O I
10.3390/math7100920
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We will prove that when uniformly distributed random numbers are sorted by value, their successive differences are a exponentially distributed random variable Ex(lambda). For a set of n random numbers, the parameters of mathematical expectation and standard deviation is lambda = n(-1). The theorem was verified on four series of 200 sets of 101 random numbers each. The first series was obtained on the basis of decimals of the constant e = 2.718281 ..., the second on the decimals of the constant pi = 3.141592 ..., the third on a Pseudo Random Number generated from Excel function RAND, and the fourth series of True Random Number generated from atmospheric noise. The obtained results confirm the application of the derived theorem in practice.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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