Allothermal gasification of biomass using micron size biomass as external heat source

被引:15
|
作者
Cheng, Gong [1 ]
Li, Qian [1 ]
Qi, Fangjie [1 ]
Xiao, Bo [1 ]
Liu, Shiming [1 ]
Hu, Zhiquan [1 ]
He, Piwen [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Allothermal gasification; Biomass micron fuel (BMF); Fuel gas; Energy evaluation; HYDROGEN-RICH GAS; CATALYTIC STEAM GASIFICATION; FLUIDIZED-BED GASIFIER; AIR; REACTOR; ENERGY; WASTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.074
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
An allothermal biomass gasification system using biomass micron fuel (BMF) as external heat source was developed. In this system, heat supplied to gasifier was generated from combustion of BMF. Biomass feedstock was gasified with steam and then tar in the produced gas was decomposed in a catalytic bed with NiO/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst. Finally the production gas was employed as a substitute for civil fuel gas. An overall energy analysis of the system was also investigated. The results showed that the lower heating value of the product gas reached more than 12 MJ/Nm(3). The combusted BMF accounted for 26.8% of the total energy input. Allothermal gasification based on the substituted BMF for conventional energy was an efficient and economical technology to obtain bioenergy. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:471 / 475
页数:5
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