The high-pressure phase behavior and compressibility of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene

被引:15
|
作者
Stevens, Lewis L. [1 ]
Velisavljevic, Nenad [1 ]
Hooks, Daniel E. [1 ]
Dattelbaum, Dana M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Dynam & Energet Mat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2973162
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The phase stability and isothermal compression behavior of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) have been established to 26.5 GPa using angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction. P-V isotherms derived from the high-pressure x-ray spectra displayed a slight density hysteresis around 4.0 GPa and a sharp discontinuity at similar to 20.0 GPa. The latter transition is ascribed to a monoclinic-to-orthorhombic first-order phase transition in TNT. The conversion of the isothermal P-V data to the shock velocity-particle velocity plane revealed a deviation from linearity at low up, a cusp associated with the phase transition at high up, and general agreement with the wealth of unreacted Hugoniot data on TNT. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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