Impact of rGO on photocatalytic performance of Cd-doped ZnO nanostructures synthesized via a simple aqueous co-precipitation route

被引:14
|
作者
Molaei, Pezhman [1 ]
Cheraghizade, Mohsen [2 ]
Yousefi, Ramin [1 ]
机构
[1] IAU, Dept Phys, Masjed Soleiman Branch, Masjed Soleiman, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Ahvaz Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Ahvaz, Iran
关键词
ZnO; Cd doped ZnO-rGO; Co-precipitation; optical properties; photocatalytic degradation; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; THIN-FILMS; SUBSTRATE-TEMPERATURE; GROWTH; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; SEMICONDUCTOR; DEGRADATION; DYES;
D O I
10.1088/2053-1591/aaf1d9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Zinc oxide (ZnO), cadmium-doped zinc oxide (CZO), zinc oxide/reduced graphene oxide (ZnOrGO) and cadmium-doped zinc oxide/reduced graphene oxide (CZO-rGO) nanostructures were synthesized successfully using a simple and rapid aqueous co-precipitation method at room temperature. The structure, morphologies, composition and optical properties of these samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Raman and UV-vis spectroscopy, respectively. In order to achieve a synergic effect, both Cd concentration, and impact of rGO on photocatalytic performance of Cd-doped ZnO nanostructures were investigated. The photocatalytic activities of the samples were investigated with the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under sunlight and showed excellent photocatalytic degradation performance for CZO-rGO (5% Cd) compared to the other samples. Facile and low-temperature synthesis process with the excellent degradation performance demonstrates that the CZO-rGO nanocomposites have a great potential for wastewater treatment applications.
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页数:10
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