Real-time AC voltage control and power-following of a combined proton exchange membrane fuel cell, and ultracapacitor bank with nonlinear loads

被引:5
|
作者
Nezhad, Mohsen Aryan [1 ]
Bevrani, Hassan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kurdistan, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Smart Micro Grid Res Ctr, Sanandaj, Iran
关键词
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Anode and cathode pressures; Load-following; Nonlinear load; Ultracapacitor; SYSTEM; MANAGEMENT; PEMFC; MODEL; PERFORMANCE; STRATEGIES; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.06.162
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The nonlinear loads create a wide range of current harmonics in the system. Such loads can make distortions on the output voltage profile, influence on the fuel cell (FC) performance, and endanger safe operation of the FC unit. In this paper, new strategies for power following and AC voltage control have been developed. The proposed system consists of the ultracapacitor (UC) bank and proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) supplying nonlinear AC loads. The power tracking strategy is based on the Fourier analysis of total load demand. The Fourier analysis is used as an effective tool to eliminate destructive effect of current harmonics on the PEMFC output current. To supply the nonlinear AC loads under sinusoidal voltage with the fast response, a dynamic model for the inverter control loop is also presented. This model is used to enhance the input reference tracking and reject input/output disturbances. The simulation outcomes confirm the desirable PEMFC performance against nonlinear load disturbances. In addition, the output AC voltage is kept sinusoidal and has low deviations under nonlinear load variations. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21279 / 21293
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Power Conditioner Design and Control for a Grid-Connected Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
    Hosseinpour, Majid
    Sabetfar, Tooraj
    Dejamkhooy, Abdolmajid
    JORDAN JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING, 2023, 9 (01): : 98 - 124
  • [42] Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Protection Control for its Hybrid Power System Application
    Wang, Ya-Xiong
    Ou, Kai
    Qin, Fei-Fei
    Kim, Young-Bae
    2015 IEEE PES ASIA-PACIFIC POWER AND ENERGY ENGINEERING CONFERENCE (APPEEC), 2015,
  • [43] Modeling and control of a portable proton exchange membrane fuel cell-battery power system
    Zhang, Yan
    Zhou, Biao
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2011, 196 (20) : 8413 - 8423
  • [44] Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Modelling and Power Control by P&O Algorithm
    Naseri, Nisrine
    El Hani, Soumia
    Aghmadi, Ahmed
    El Harouri, Khadija
    Heyine, Mohamed Salek
    Mediouni, Hamza
    2018 6TH INTERNATIONAL RENEWABLE AND SUSTAINABLE ENERGY CONFERENCE (IRSEC), 2018, : 937 - 941
  • [45] A novel intelligent-based method to control the output voltage of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
    Nejad, Hadi Chahkandi
    Farshad, Mohsen
    Gholamalizadeh, Ehsan
    Askarian, Behnam
    Akbarimajd, Adel
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 185 : 455 - 464
  • [46] Control of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) Power System Using PI Controller
    Derbeli, Mohamed
    Farhat, Maissa
    Barambones, Oscar
    Sbita, Lassaad
    2017 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GREEN ENERGY & CONVERSION SYSTEMS (GECS), 2017,
  • [47] Energy Analysis of a Residential Combined Heat and Power System Based on a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
    Minutillo, M.
    Perna, A.
    JOURNAL OF FUEL CELL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 6 (01): : 0145021 - 0145025
  • [48] Research on combined heat and power system based on solar-proton exchange membrane fuel cell
    Zhang, Jing
    Lu, Yan
    Xie, Guangcai
    Li, Sheng
    Wan, Zhongmin
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREEN ENERGY, 2022, 19 (04) : 410 - 423
  • [49] Dynamic modeling and adaptive control of voltage in proton exchange membrane fuel cell using water management
    Sedighizadeh, Mostafa
    Fathian, Kaveh
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2012, 36 (13) : 1201 - 1214
  • [50] Constant voltage output in proton exchange membrane fuel cell under fuzzy sliding mode control
    Yan, Minxiu
    Fan, Liping
    Sun, Ping
    Advances in Information Sciences and Service Sciences, 2012, 4 (20): : 180 - 187