Scaling behavior of diffusion limited annihilation reactions on random media

被引:6
|
作者
deAlbuquerque, EL
Lyra, ML
机构
[1] Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Alagoas
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 1996年 / 105卷 / 14期
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.472452
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigate numerically the kinetics of diffusion limited annihilation reactions in disordered binary square lattices where the reacting particles are constrained to diffuse on a concentration of the lattice sites. We find that the asymptotic decay of the particle concentration in the percolative regime is of the form c(t,p)-c(r)(p) alpha t(-ds/2), where c(r)(p) is the concentration of residual particles. We recover well known results such as d(s)(p>p(c))=d=2 with logarithmic corrections, and d(s)(p(c))=1.34+/-0.02. For p<p(c) we employ a scaling theory and collapse the data onto a universal form dc/dt=tau(-(ds(pc)/2+1))f(t/tau), With tau being a characteristic diffusion time and f(t/tau) representing the crossover from a power law decay to a stretched exponential one. We relate the present results with the kinetics of the excitation reaction (triplet + triplet -> singlet) on isotopic mixed crystals of naphthalene. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:5945 / 5948
页数:4
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