Dosimetry in mixed neutron-gamma fields with a Timepix detector

被引:6
|
作者
Rubovic, Peter [1 ]
Ekendahl, Daniela [1 ]
Vykydal, Zdenek [1 ,2 ]
Hulka, Jiri [1 ]
Bergmann, Benedikt [3 ]
Pospisil, Stanislav [3 ]
Stekl, Ivan [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Radiat Protect Inst, Bartoskova 1450-28, Prague 14000 4, Czech Republic
[2] Czech Metrol Inst, Radiova 1a, Prague 10200 10, Czech Republic
[3] Czech Tech Univ, Inst Expt & Appl Phys, Horska 3a-22, Prague 12800 2, Czech Republic
关键词
Timepix; Gamma; Neutron; Dosimetry; Fission; ELECTRONIC PERSONAL DOSIMETERS; WORKING;
D O I
10.1016/j.radmeas.2018.08.018
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
We used the hybrid semiconductor pixel detector Timepix as an area dosimeter in mixed neutron-gamma fields. The surface of the detector was covered with several converters based on 6Li, polyethylene, Th and enriched U. We used three different neutron sources for calibration of the device - thermal neutrons from graphite pile, Am-241-Be and Cf-252. The desired neutron component of dosimetry and operational quantities can be determined by counting events under the converters. The segmentation of the Timepix detector and its capability to measure energy deposition of each interacting quantum of ionizing radiation allows a separation of neutron events from X-ray/gamma or electron interaction. Thus, the device can also be used for simultaneous X-ray and gamma dosimetry, where it is in some aspects superior to most of the commercial devices, given its detection threshold of 3-5 keV.
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页码:22 / 26
页数:5
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