False fairy wasps in Early Cretaceous amber from Spain (Hymenoptera: Mymarommatoidea)

被引:33
|
作者
Ortega-Blanco, Jaime [1 ]
Penalver, Enrique [2 ]
Delclos, Xavier [1 ]
Engel, Michael S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Estratigrafia Paleontol & Geociencies Marine, Fac Geol, E-08071 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Inst Geol & Min Espana, E-28003 Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Kansas, Div Entomol Paleoentomol, Nat Hist Museum, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Lawrence, KS 66049 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Insecta; Mymarommatoidea; Albian; amber; Spain; NORTHERN SPAIN; EL SOPLAO; CANTABRIA; OUTCROP;
D O I
10.1111/j.1475-4983.2011.01049.x
中图分类号
Q91 [古生物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
The fauna of false fairy wasps (Proctotrupomorpha: Bipetiolarida: Mymarommatoidea) occurring in Early Cretaceous (Albian) amber from north and north-eastern Spain (Moraza, San Just, and El Soplao outcrops) is described. In total, 12 specimens have been recovered and four species recognized, all new: Alavaromma orchamum gen. nov. and sp. nov. (Alavarommatidae fam. nov.), Archaeromma hispanicum sp. nov. (Mymarommatidae), Galloromma alavaensis sp. nov., and G. turolensis sp. nov. (Gallorommatidae). The study indicates the necessity of revision and maybe fusion of both superfamilies, Mymarommatoidea and Serphitoidea, as the boundaries between them are less and less defined. However, major classificatory rearrangements must await the completion of the cladistic studies presently underway.
引用
收藏
页码:511 / 523
页数:13
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