A QSPR study of the solubility of gases and vapors in water

被引:73
|
作者
Katritzky, AR [1 ]
Mu, L [1 ]
Karelson, M [1 ]
机构
[1] TARTU STATE UNIV,DEPT CHEM,EE-2400 TARTU,ESTONIA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ci960081b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
QSPR correlation equations were developed for the prediction of the solubilities of organic gases and vapors in water. A two-parameter correlation with the squared correlation coefficient R(2) = 0.977 gives excellent predictions for 95 alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkenes, alkylarenes, and alkynes. A satisfactory description (R? = 0.941) of the gas solubilities of 406 organic compounds with a large structural variablity was obtained using a five-parameter QSPR equation. Notably, all the parameters involved in these equations can be derived solely from the chemical structure of the compounds which makes them very useful for the prediction of the solubilities of unknown or unavailable compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:1162 / 1168
页数:7
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