Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Hydroboration of 1,1-Disubstituted Alkenes: Method Development, Applications and Mechanistic Studies

被引:12
|
作者
Wen, Lu [1 ]
Cheng, Fengchang [1 ]
Li, Han [2 ]
Zhang, Shuoqing [2 ]
Hong, Xin [2 ]
Meng, Fanke [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Organomet Chem, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, 38 Zheda Rd, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
asymmetric catalysis; copper; copper-boron addition; hydroboration; organoboron compounds; ASYMMETRIC HYDROBORATION; ARYL ALKENES; CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; BORYL COMPLEXES; CUH; VINYLARENES; DESYMMETRIZATION; NUCLEOPHILES; ARYLBORATION; SEQUENCE;
D O I
10.1002/ajoc.201700503
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cu-catalyzed enantioselective Cu-B(pin) addition to 1,1-disubstituted alkenes generating tertiary alkylcopper complexes that contain a quaternary stereogenic center, followed by the protonation of the complexes are presented. The resulting formal hydroboration products are formed in up to 98% yield and 99:1 enantiomeric ratio. The C-B(pin) moiety can be converted to a variety of useful functional groups. The method is applied to the enantioselective formal synthesis of (R)-ketoprofen. Detailed stereochemical models for enantioselective induction were elucidated through DFT calculations.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 106
页数:4
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