Isopiestic Determination of the Osmotic and Activity Coefficients of K2HPO4(aq), Including Saturated and Supersaturated Solutions, at T=298.15 K

被引:21
|
作者
Popovic, Daniela Z. [1 ]
Miladinovic, Jelena [1 ]
Todorovic, Milica D. [1 ]
Zrilic, Milorad M. [1 ]
Rard, Joseph A.
机构
[1] Univ Belgrade, Fac Technol & Met, Belgrade 11001, Serbia
关键词
Aqueous solutions; Isopiestic measurements; K2HPO4; Osmotic coefficients; Activity coefficients; Solubility; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; PHOSPHORIC-ACID; TEMPERATURES; PHOSPHATE; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1007/s10953-011-9650-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The osmotic coefficients of K2HPO4(aq) have been measured at T=298.15 K by the isopiestic vapor pressure method over the range of molalities from 1.3846 mola <...kg(-1) to 13.939 mola <...kg(-1) (oversaturation) with CaCl2(aq) as the reference solution. The molalities and osmotic coefficients of saturated solutions in equilibrium with K(2)HPO(4)a <...xH(2)O(cr) were measured simultaneously by the same method. Available literature osmotic coefficients of K2HPO4(aq) at T=298.15 K, and our new experimental data, were combined and modeled using an extended form of Pitzer's equation and the Clegg-Pitzer-Brimblecombe equation based on the mole-fraction-composition scale. These equations were used to calculate the activity coefficients of K2HPO4(aq) at T=298.15 K.
引用
收藏
页码:907 / 920
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Isopiestic determination of the osmotic and activity coefficients of ZnSO4(aq) at T=298.15 K, and the standard potential of the electrochemical cell ZnHgx(two phase)|ZnSO4(aq)|PbSO4(s)|PbHgx(two phase)
    Albright, JG
    Rard, JA
    Serna, S
    Summers, EE
    Yang, MC
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, 2000, 32 (11): : 1447 - 1487
  • [42] Osmotic coefficient of the ZnCl2(aq) at T=298.15 K
    Miladinovic, J
    Ninkovic, R
    Todorovic, M
    Jovanovic, V
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, 2003, 35 (07): : 1073 - 1082
  • [43] Osmotic and Activity Coefficients of the {xZnCl2+(1−x)ZnSO4}(aq) System at 298.15 K
    Rozalija Ninković
    Jelena Miladinović
    Milica Todorović
    Snežana Grujić
    Joseph A. Rard
    Journal of Solution Chemistry, 2007, 36 : 405 - 435
  • [44] Osmotic and activity coefficients of aqueous solutions of KCl at temperatures of 283.15, 288.15, 293.15 and 298.15 K - A new isopiestic apparatus
    Amado, E
    Blanco, LH
    FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 2004, 226 : 261 - 265
  • [45] Isopiestic Determination of the Osmotic and Activity Coefficients of Li2SO4(aq) at T = 298.15 and 323.15 K, and Representation with an Extended Ion-Interaction (Pitzer) Model (vol 36, pg 1347, 2007)
    Rard, Joseph A.
    Clegg, Simon L.
    Palmer, Donald A.
    JOURNAL OF SOLUTION CHEMISTRY, 2008, 37 (11) : 1625 - 1626
  • [46] Activity Coefficients of the System {yNaCl + (1 – y)Na2HPO4}(aq) at T = 298.15 K Determined by Electromotive Force Measurements
    D. Ž. Popović
    T. G. Ivanović
    J. Miladinović
    Z. P. Miladinović
    F. T. Pastor
    Aleksandra Zlatić
    Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2023, 97 : 2693 - 2702
  • [47] Osmotic and activity coefficients of α,ω-amino acids in aqueous solutions at 298.15 K
    Cadena, J. C.
    Romero, C. M.
    FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 2014, 370 : 8 - 11
  • [48] ELECTROCONDUCTIVITY OF HIGHLY DILUTE NA2HPO4 AND K2HPO4 SOLUTIONS
    TATARINOV, BP
    FURSENKO, VF
    ZHURNAL FIZICHESKOI KHIMII, 1960, 34 (01): : 135 - 137
  • [50] Isopiestic Determination of the Osmotic and Activity Coefficients of Aqueous Solutions of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Quaternary Ammonium Bromides at T = (283.15 and 288.15) K
    Amado, Eliseo
    Blanco, Luis H.
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA, 2009, 54 (09): : 2696 - 2700