Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in patients with neurologic comorbidities

被引:11
|
作者
Rubinstein, Jeremy D. [1 ,2 ]
Nelson, Adam S. [1 ,3 ]
Krupski, Christa [1 ,3 ]
O'Brien, William [4 ,5 ]
Taylor, J. Michael [1 ,6 ]
Badgett, Tom C. [7 ]
Huang, Michael [8 ]
Davies, Stella M. [1 ,3 ]
Phillips, Christine L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Cincinnati, OH USA
[2] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Oncol, Canc & Blood Dis Inst, 3333 Burnet Ave,MLC 7015, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[3] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Bone Marrow Transplantat & Immune Deficiency, Canc & Blood Dis Inst, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[4] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Radiol, Cincinnati, OH USA
[5] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Radiol & Med Imaging, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[6] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Neurol, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[7] Univ Kentucky, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Lexington, KY USA
[8] Univ Louisville, Sch Med, Pediat Canc & Blood Disorders, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
关键词
CAR-T; cellular therapy; neurotoxicity; pre-B ALL; CYTOKINE RELEASE SYNDROME; NEUROTOXICITY; BIOMARKERS; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1002/pbc.28199
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T) are an effective and potentially durable treatment for refractory and multiply relapsed B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Neurotoxicity is frequent after CAR-T cell therapy. Mechanisms driving neurotoxicity are incompletely understood, and symptoms can range from transient and mild to severe and life-threatening. Providers have exercised caution in providing CAR-T to patients with neurological comorbidities or extramedullary disease. Here, we report three patients with prior significant neurologic morbidity who safely tolerated CAR-T cell infusion after bridging therapy with conventional chemotherapy.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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