A LIOUVILLE THEOREM FOR INDEFINITE FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATIONS AND ITS APPLICATION TO EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS

被引:4
|
作者
Barrios, Begona [1 ]
Del Pezzo, Leandro [2 ]
Garcia-Melian, Jorge [1 ,3 ]
Quaas, Alexander [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ La Laguna, Dept Anal Matemat, C Astrofis Francisco Sanchez S-N, San Cristobal la Laguna 38200, Spain
[2] Univ Torcuato Tella, CONICET, Dept Matemat & Estadist, Ave Figueroa Alcorta 7350,C1428BCW, Ca De Buenos Aires, Argentina
[3] Univ La Laguna, Inst Univ Estudios Avanzados IUdEA Fis Atom Mol &, C Astrofis Francisco Sanchez S-N, San Cristobal la Laguna 38200, Spain
[4] Univ Tecn Federico Santa Maria, Dept Matemat, Casilla 5-110,Avda Espana, Valparaiso 1680, Chile
关键词
Liouville theorem; fractional Laplacian; positive solution; a priori bounds; SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC-EQUATIONS; MOVING PLANES; R-N; REGULARITY; NONLINEARITIES; CLASSIFICATION; LAPLACIAN; SIGN;
D O I
10.3934/dcds.2017248
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this work we obtain a Liouville theorem for positive, bounded solutions of the equation (Delta)(s) u = h (x (N)) f (u) in R-N where (-Delta)(s) stands for the fractional Laplacian with s is an element of (0; 1), and the functions h and f are nondecreasing. The main feature is that the function h changes sign in R, therefore the problem is sometimes termed as indefinite. As an application we obtain a priori bounds for positive solutions of some boundary value problems, which give existence of such solutions by means of bifurcation methods.
引用
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页码:5731 / 5746
页数:16
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