Extraction procedures for the determination of heavy metals in contaminated soil and sediment

被引：443
|
作者：
Rauret, G [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Analit, Barcelona, Spain
来源：
TALANTA | 1998年 / 46卷 / 03期
关键词：
extraction procedures; heavy metals; contaminated soil; sediment; certified reference materials;
D O I：
10.1016/S0039-9140(97)00406-2
中图分类号：
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号：
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Extraction tests are commonly used to study the mobility of metals in soils and sediments by mimicking different environmental conditions or dramatic changes on them. The results obtained by determining the extractable elements are dependent on the extraction procedure applied. The paper summarises state of the art extraction procedures used for heavy metal determination in contaminated soil and sediments. Two types of extraction are considered: single and sequential. Special attention is paid to the Standard, Measurement and Testing projects from the European Commission which focused on the harmonisation of the extraction procedures and on preparing soil and sediment certified reference materials for extractable heavy metal contents. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：449 / 455
页数：7
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