A simple and rapid technique of template preparation for PCR

被引:4
|
作者
Liu, Yunyun [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jia [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yi [3 ]
Li, Xinwen [3 ]
Zhang, Zhengbing [3 ]
Xu, Xiumei [3 ]
Lin, Yufeng [3 ]
Xu, Jianping [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Li, Zhimin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Bast Fiber Crops, Changsha, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Ctr Southern Econ Crops, Changsha, Peoples R China
[3] Agr & Rural Dept Hunan Prov, Plant Protect & Inspect Stn, Changsha, Peoples R China
[4] McMaster Univ, Dept Biol, Hamilton, ON, Canada
关键词
simple PCR template preparation; microorganism; potassium hydroxide; long fragment amplification; high through-put PCR; SODIUM-HYDROXIDE; GENOMIC DNA; CELL-WALLS; EXTRACTION; DEGRADATION; CELLULOSE; RESISTANCE; PROTOCOL;
D O I
10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024827
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Many techniques have been developed for extracting DNA, but most are often complex, time-consuming, and/or expensive. In this study, we describe a simple, rapid and cost-effective technique for preparing DNA template for PCR. This technique involves 0.1 M potassium hydroxide treatment at 100 & DEG;C for 10 min followed by centrifugation. The suspended centrifuged sediments were shown as excellent templates for PCR. Templates prepared using this technique worked for diverse microorganisms belonging to bacteria, fungi and oomycetes and their amplification efficiencies were comparable to/better than those prepared using common but relatively more complex, time-consuming, and/or expensive methods, including commercial DNA extraction kits. Furthermore, this technology is suitable for high-throughput batch processing and for amplifications of long DNA fragments. Flow cytometry and scanning electronic microscopy analyzes showed that this technique generated primarily damaged cells and cell-bound DNA, not free naked DNA. This technique provides a great convenience for simple PCR template preparation.
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页数:14
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