The influence of radiation on Ps formation in PE studied by coincidence Doppler-broadening spectroscopy

被引:12
|
作者
Suzuki, T [1 ]
He, CQ
Kondo, K
Shantarovich, V
Ito, Y
机构
[1] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem Phys, Moscow 117334, Russia
[3] Univ Tokyo, RCNT, JAERI, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191106, Japan
关键词
positron annihilation; Doppler broadening; coincidence Doppler experiment; polyethylene; radiation effect; oxygen effect; carbonyl group;
D O I
10.1016/S0969-806X(03)00214-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The high-resolution Doppler-broadening spectroscopy of positron-annihilaion gamma rays emitted during an experiment on positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) has been applied to study the radiation and oxygen effects on positronium (Ps) formation in polyethylene (PE). Using two Ge detectors, the DB spectra were obtained by measuring the coincidences of two photons. While the Ps formation rate decreased with elapsed time during the PALS experiment, the increase of annihilation on oxygen-containing groups was monitored by coincidence Doppler-broadening spectroscopy (CDBS). This suggested that the decrease in Ps formation was associated with the carbonyl groups (-C = O) formed by radiation emitted from the positron sources. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:489 / 492
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The influence of radiation and light on Ps formation in PMMA and PE studied by coincidence Doppler-broadening spectroscopy
    Suzuki, T
    He, CQ
    Shantarovich, V
    Kondo, K
    Hamada, E
    Matso, M
    Ma, L
    Ito, Y
    [J]. RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2003, 66 (02) : 161 - 166
  • [2] Positron annihilation in polypropylene studied by lifetime and coincidence Doppler-broadening spectroscopy
    Djourelov, N
    He, C
    Suzuki, T
    Shantarovich, VP
    Ito, Y
    Kondo, K
    Ito, Y
    [J]. RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2003, 68 (05) : 689 - 695
  • [3] Application of coincidence Doppler-broadening spectroscopy to different carbon phases
    Ito, Y
    Djourelov, N
    Suzuki, T
    Kondo, K
    Ito, Y
    Shantarovich, V
    Onoe, J
    [J]. POSITRON ANNIHILATION, ICPA-13, PROCEEDINGS, 2004, 445-6 : 310 - 312
  • [4] Positron annihilation in carbon nanotubes studied by coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopy
    Murakami, H.
    Sato, K.
    Kanazawa, I.
    Sano, M.
    [J]. ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A, 2008, 113 (05) : 1479 - 1484
  • [5] Gamma and positron irradiation effects on polypropylene studied by coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopy
    Djourelov, N
    Suzuki, T
    Ito, Y
    Shantarovich, V
    Kondo, K
    [J]. RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2005, 72 (06) : 687 - 694
  • [6] Silicon and carbon vacancies in silicon carbide studied by coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopy
    Zhang, J. D.
    Cheng, C. C.
    Ling, C. C.
    Beling, C. D.
    Fung, S.
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C - CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 4, NO 10, 2007, 4 (10): : 3676 - +
  • [7] Defects in GaSb studied by coincidence Doppler broadening measurements
    Hu, WG
    Wang, Z
    Dai, YQ
    Wang, SJ
    Zhao, YW
    [J]. POSITRON ANNIHILATION, ICPA-13, PROCEEDINGS, 2004, 445-6 : 114 - 116
  • [8] Tellurium coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopy study
    Dominguez-Reye, R.
    [J]. RESULTS IN PHYSICS, 2019, 12 : 1455 - 1456
  • [9] Momentum distribution of positronium and its interactions with oxygen molecules studied by coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopy
    Zhou, Yawei
    Li, Jingjing
    Yin, Chongshan
    Mao, Wenfeng
    Wang, Juncheng
    He, Chunqing
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2016, 94 (02)