Role of m6A in Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation and in Gametogenesis

被引：22
|
作者：
Lasman, Lior [1 ]
Hanna, Jacob H. [1 ]
Novershtern, Noa [1 ]
机构：
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Mol Genet, IL-7610001 Rehovot, Israel
来源：
EPIGENOMES | 2020年 / 4卷 / 01期
基金：
欧洲研究理事会; 以色列科学基金会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词：
RNA modification; N-6-methyladenosine; m(6)A; stem cells; spermatogenesis; oogenesis; MESSENGER-RNA METHYLATION; NUCLEAR-RNA; MAPPING REVEALS; YTH DOMAIN; N6-METHYLADENOSINE; METHYLTRANSFERASE; MATURATION; READER; TRANSCRIPTOME; TRANSLATION;
D O I：
10.3390/epigenomes4010005
中图分类号：
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号：
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
The rising field of RNA modifications is stimulating massive research nowadays. m(6)A, the most abundant mRNA modification is highly conserved during evolution. Through the last decade, the essential components of this dynamic mRNA modification machinery were found and classified into writer, eraser and reader proteins. m(6)A modification is now known to take part in diverse biological processes such as embryonic development, cell circadian rhythms and cancer stem cell proliferation. In addition, there is already firm evidence for the importance of m(6)A modification in stem cell differentiation and gametogenesis, both in males and females. This review attempts to summarize the important results of recent years studying the mechanism underlying stem cell differentiation and gametogenesis processes.
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页数：15
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