Pregnancy and Postpartum Bowel Changes: Constipation and Fecal Incontinence

被引:60
|
作者
Shin, Grace Hewon [1 ]
Toto, Erin Lucinda [1 ]
Schey, Ron [1 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Sch Med, Gastroenterol Sect, Dept Med, Philadelphia, PA 19140 USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY | 2015年 / 110卷 / 04期
关键词
ANAL-SPHINCTER MORPHOLOGY; PELVIC FLOOR DISORDERS; VAGINAL DELIVERY; 3RD-DEGREE TEARS; MODE; URINARY; 1ST; PREVALENCE; PARITY; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1038/ajg.2015.76
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Pregnancy and the postpartum period are often associated with many gastrointestinal complaints, including nausea, vomiting, and heartburn; however, the most troublesome complaints in some women are defecatory disorders such as constipation and fecal incontinence, especially postpartum. These disorders are often multifactorial in etiology, and many studies have looked to see what risk factors lead to these complications. This review discusses the current knowledge of pelvic floor and anorectal physiology, especially during pregnancy, and reviews the current literature on causes and treatments of postpartum bowel symptoms of constipation and fecal incontinence.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 530
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Co-occurrence of fecal incontinence with constipation or irritable bowel syndrome indicates the need for personalized treatment
    Sun, Ge
    Trzpis, Monika
    Ding, Haibo
    Gao, Xianhua
    Broens, Paul M. A.
    Zhang, Wei
    NEUROGASTROENTEROLOGY AND MOTILITY, 2023, 35 (09):
  • [32] Intermediate and long-term outcomes of a bowel management program for children with severe constipation or fecal incontinence
    Kilpatrick, Julie A.
    Zobell, Sarah
    Leeflang, Elisabeth J.
    Cao, Duyen
    Mammen, Lija
    Rollins, Michael D.
    JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY, 2020, 55 (03) : 545 - 548
  • [33] Adjuncts to bowel management for fecal incontinence and constipation, the role of surgery; appendicostomy, cecostomy, neoappendicostomy, and colonic resection
    Halleran, Devin R.
    Sloots, Cornelius E. J.
    Fuller, Megan K.
    Diefenbach, Karen
    SEMINARS IN PEDIATRIC SURGERY, 2020, 29 (06)
  • [34] A prospective evaluation of pelvic floor behavioral treatment for fecal incontinence and constipation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    Khera, A.
    Chase, J.
    Stillman, B.
    Salzberg, M.
    Thompson, A.
    Basnayake, C.
    Wilson, A.
    Kamm, M.
    JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY, 2021, 36 : 124 - 125
  • [35] A PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF PELVIC FLOOR BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT FOR FECAL INCONTINENCE AND CONSTIPATION IN PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE
    Khera, A.
    Chase, J.
    Salzberg, M.
    Thompson, A.
    Basnayake, C.
    Wilson-O'Brien, A.
    Kamm, M.
    NEUROUROLOGY AND URODYNAMICS, 2021, 40 : S83 - S85
  • [36] Characteristics of the Contrast Enema Do Not Predict an Effective Bowel Management Regimen for Patients with Constipation or Fecal Incontinence
    Huber, Jordan
    Barnhart, Douglas C.
    Liechty, Shawn
    Zobell, Sarah
    Rollins, Michael D.
    CUREUS, 2016, 8 (08):
  • [37] VALIDATION OF A FECAL INCONTINENCE BOWEL DIARY
    Whitehead, William E.
    Rao, Satish S.
    Bharucha, Adil E.
    Lowry, Ann C.
    Wu, Jennifer M.
    Hamilton, Frank A.
    GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2019, 156 (06) : S387 - S387
  • [38] Fecal Incontinence in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    Kamal, Natasha
    Motwani, Kiran
    Wellington, Jennifer
    Wong, Uni
    Cross, Raymond K.
    CROHNS & COLITIS 360, 2021, 3 (02)
  • [39] SURGICAL-TREATMENT OF POSTPARTUM FECAL INCONTINENCE
    SCHMIDT, CM
    SCHEIDEL, P
    ARCHIVES OF GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS, 1991, 250 (1-4) : 320 - 321
  • [40] Antenatal prediction of postpartum urinary and fecal incontinence
    Chaliha, C
    Kalia, V
    Stanton, SL
    Monga, A
    Sultan, AH
    OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 1999, 94 (05): : 689 - 694