Alcohol;
traffic accident;
EtG;
EtS;
biomarkers;
public health;
URINE;
D O I:
10.1080/15389588.2020.1767777
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
Objective:This study aims to explain whether EtG and EtS, which are two non-oxidative ethanol metabolites secreted by the liver and used as markers of alcohol intake related to an incident, were also present in whole blood samples of patients with traffic accident injuries. Methods:EtG and EtS concentrations in all of the whole blood samples were sent to the Forensic Medicine Department of Cukurova University for testing Blood Alcohol Concentrations (BAC) via validated liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer method. Results:The scope of the study covers 200 patients that were admitted to medical services within 12 h following the incident. Of all patients 16.5% were found to be BAC positive, while 35.5 and 23.5 were positive for EtG and EtS, respectively. All samples with a positive BAC result were also positive for EtG and EtS. Conclusion:Detection of EtG and EtS, minor metabolites along with ethanol in the blood can serve as an objective tool to provide further analysis regarding alcohol-related traffic accidents at emergency services.
机构:
Ist Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, ItalyIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Marchei, Emilia
Gomez-Ruiz, Larissa -Maria
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Nuevo Hosp Civil Guadalajara Dr Juan I Menchaca, Serv Neonatol, Div Pediat, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
Univ Barcelona, Dept Cirugia & Especialidades Med Quirurg, Barcelona, SpainIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Gomez-Ruiz, Larissa -Maria
Acosta-Lopez, Aracely
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Nuevo Hosp Civil Guadalajara Dr Juan I Menchaca, Serv Neonatol, Div Pediat, Guadalajara, Jalisco, MexicoIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Acosta-Lopez, Aracely
Ramos-Gutierrez, Ruth-Yesica
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Nuevo Hosp Civil Guadalajara Dr Juan I Menchaca, Serv Neonatol, Div Pediat, Guadalajara, Jalisco, MexicoIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Ramos-Gutierrez, Ruth-Yesica
Varela-Busaka, Mary-Buhya
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Nuevo Hosp Civil Guadalajara Dr Juan I Menchaca, Serv Neonatol, Div Pediat, Guadalajara, Jalisco, MexicoIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Varela-Busaka, Mary-Buhya
Lombroni, Claudia
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ist Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Univ Torino, Via Pietro Giuria 5, I-10125 Turin, ItalyIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Lombroni, Claudia
Andreu-Fernandez, Vicente
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Inst Invest Biomed August Pi i Sunyer IDIBAPS, Grup Recerca Infancia & Entorn GRIE, Barcelona 08036, Spain
Valencian Int Univ VIU, Fac Hlth Sci, Valencia 46002, SpainIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Andreu-Fernandez, Vicente
Pichini, Simona
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ist Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Ist Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, I-00161 Rome, ItalyIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
Pichini, Simona
Garcia-Algar, Oscar
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Barcelona, Dept Cirugia & Especialidades Med Quirurg, Barcelona, Spain
Inst Invest Biomed August Pi i Sunyer IDIBAPS, Grup Recerca Infancia & Entorn GRIE, Barcelona 08036, Spain
BCNatal, Hosp Clin Maternitat, Neonatol Unit, ICGON, C Sabino Arana 1, Barcelona 08028, SpainIst Super Sanita, Natl Ctr Addict & Doping, VLe Regina Elena 299, I-00161 Rome, Italy
机构:
UBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, PortugalUBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Oppolzer, David
Santos, Catarina
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Univ Beira Interior, UBIMed, Lab Farmacotoxicol, Rua Marques dAvila e Bolama, P-6201001 Covilha, PortugalUBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Santos, Catarina
Gallardo, Eugenia
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Univ Beira Interior, UBIMed, Lab Farmacotoxicol, Rua Marques dAvila e Bolama, P-6201001 Covilha, PortugalUBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Gallardo, Eugenia
Passarinha, Luis
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Univ Beira Interior, UBIMed, Lab Farmacotoxicol, Rua Marques dAvila e Bolama, P-6201001 Covilha, Portugal
Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, UCIBIO Appl Mol Biosci Res Unit, P-2829516 Caparica, PortugalUBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal
Passarinha, Luis
Barroso, Mario
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Inst Nacl Med Legal & Ciencias Forenses Delegacao, Rua Manuel Bento de Sousa 3, P-1169201 Lisbon, PortugalUBI, CICS, Av Infante D Henrique, P-6201506 Covilha, Portugal