Molecular epidemiology of severe respiratory disease by human rhinoviruses and enteroviruses at a tertiary paediatric hospital in Barcelona, Spain

被引:12
|
作者
Launes, C. [1 ]
Armero, G. [2 ]
Anton, A. [3 ]
Hernandez, L. [2 ]
Gimferrer, L. [3 ]
Cisneros, C. [4 ]
Jordan, I. [2 ]
Munoz-Almagro, C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Infect Dis Res Unit, Dept Paediat, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Paediat Intens Care Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Hosp Vall dHebron, Dept Microbiol, Resp Viruses Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[4] Univ Barcelona, Hosp St Joan de Deu, Dept Mol Microbiol, Infect Dis Res Unit, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Enterovirus; molecular epidemiology; paediatric intensive care; respiratory viruses; rhinovirus; types; INFECTIONS; CHILDREN; SYMPTOMS; VIRUSES; TRACT; LIFE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmi.2015.04.021
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
In order to describe the molecular epidemiology of human rhinovirus (HRV) and enterovirus (EV) infection in severely ill children, we studied all episodes of bronchospasm/bronchopneumonia in 6-month-old to 18-year-old patients from January 2010 to May 2012 who required mechanical ventilation. HRV/EVs were detected in 55 (57.3%) of 96 patients, of which 50 (91%) were HRV (HRV-A, 16; HRV-B, 1; HRV-C, 18) and 5 (9%) were EVs (EV-D68, 3). No significant differences in epidemiologic and clinical characteristics were found between different types. In six of the 13 patients who required invasive mechanical ventilation, HRV was the only pathogen detected. Clinical Microbiology and Infection (C) 2015 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:799.e5 / 799.e7
页数:3
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