A Forecast Model of Tourism Demand Driven by Social Network Data

被引:9
|
作者
Peng, Tao [1 ]
Chen, Jian [1 ]
Wang, Chenjie [2 ]
Cao, Yanshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Chongqing 400074, Peoples R China
[2] Xinjiang Univ, Foreign Languages Inst, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China
关键词
Predictive models; Social networking (online); Hidden Markov models; Bit error rate; Data models; Demand forecasting; Analytical models; Natural language processing; GBRT; BERT; tourist demand forecasting; ARRIVALS;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3102616
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
To improve the forecasting accuracy of tourism demand through forecasting model and data sources, this paper takes the social network data as an entry point, and collects the social network data by the web crawler, then quantifies the data based on the sentiment analysis of the BERT model. This paper uses structured variables such as social network data, weather, holidays, etc. to build a tourism demand forecasting model based on Gradient Boosting Regression Trees. At last, take Huang Shan as example, use actual statistics of passenger terminal and social network data to do an empirical analysis of Huang Shan tourism demand forecasting. Compared with the existing model and introduce ablation study to verify the effectiveness of the considered factors. The result shows that the model based on social network data has improved the forecasting accuracy from the existing ones, ablation study shows social network data helps to improve the accuracy of tourism demand forecasting.
引用
收藏
页码:109488 / 109496
页数:9
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