A Spherical Harmonic Model of Earth's Lithospheric Magnetic Field up to Degree 1050

被引:17
|
作者
Thebault, E. [1 ]
Hulot, G. [2 ]
Langlais, B. [3 ]
Vigneron, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Lab Magma & Volcans, IRD, Clermont Ferrand, France
[2] Univ Paris, CNRS, Inst Phys Globe Paris, Paris, France
[3] Univ dAngers, Univ Nantes, Lab Planetol & Geodynam, UMR 6112, Nantes, France
关键词
crustal field; geomagnetism; modeling; swarm; SWARM; CHAMP;
D O I
10.1029/2021GL095147
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Detailed mapping of the Earth's magnetic field brings key constraints on the composition, dynamics, and history of the crust. Satellite and near-surface measurements detect different length scales and are complementary. Here, we build a model, selecting and processing magnetic field measurements from the German CHAMP and ESA Swarm satellites, which we merge with near-surface scalar anomaly data. We follow a regional approach for modeling the magnetic field measurements and next transform the series of regional models into a unique set of spherical harmonic (SH) Gauss coefficients. This produces the first global model to SH degree 1050 derived by inversion of all available measurements. The new model agrees with previous satellite-based models at large wavelengths and fits the CHAMP and Swarm satellite data down to expected noise levels. Further assessment in the geographical and spectral domains shows the model to be stable when downward continued to the Earth's surface.
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页数:11
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