Lead time aggregation: A three-echelon supply chain model

被引:25
|
作者
Heydari, Jafar [1 ]
Mahmoodi, Mansour [2 ]
Taleizadeh, Ata Allah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Sch Ind Engn, Farabi Campus, Tehran 14174, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Dept Ind Engn, Farabi Campus, Tehran 14174, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Supply chain coordination; Lead time aggregation; Stochastic lead time; Three-echelon supply chain; INTEGRATED INVENTORY; BUYER MODEL; COORDINATION; COST; LOT; MANAGEMENT; DEMAND; REDUCTION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tre.2016.03.006
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
In this paper, destructive effects of upstream aggregated stochastic lead times on the supply chain (SC) performance are analyzed. For this purpose, a three-echelon SC consisting of one producer, one distributor, and one retailer is modeled. Both the producer and distributor face stochastic lead times, which can be also aggregated to create a long unpredictable lead time. In order to scale down shortages at the retailer site, an incentive scheme is proposed to convince the upstream members to increase their reorder points. Applying the coordinated model considerably increases the total profit earned by the whole SC as well as all SC members. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:215 / 233
页数:19
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