Effect of treatment of maleic anhydride on mechanical properties of natural fiber: Polystyrene composites

被引：38
|
作者：
Mishra, S
Naik, JB [1 ]
机构：
[1] Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada Univ, Dept Chem Technol, Aurangabad 431004, Maharashtra, India
[2] N Maharashtra Univ, Dept Chem Technol, Jalgaon, India
来源：
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING | 2005年 / 44卷 / 04期
关键词：
natural fiber : polystyrene composites; banana; hemp; sisal; fibers; polystyrene; maleic anhydride; mechanical properties;
D O I：
10.1081/PTE-200057814
中图分类号：
O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];
学科分类号：
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
In the present work, banana, hemp, and sisal fibers are employed as fillers for the formation of natural fiber: polystyrene composites in the ratios of 55:45, 50:50, 45:55, and 40:60 (wt/wt). The natural fibers were treated with maleic anhydride. The Young's modulus, flexural modulus, impact strength, and Shore-D hardness all decreased with increasing amounts of fibers in the natural fiber: polystyrene composites. The sisal fiber composites show the highest mechanical strength for all ratios. A maleic anhydride treatment shows significant improvement in Young's modulus, flexural modulus, impact strength, and Shore-D hardness compared with the untreated fiber composites.
引用
收藏
页码：663 / 675
页数：13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Effect of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene on the properties of chopped carbon fiber/wood plastic composites
    Zhou, Zhifang
    Xu, Min
    Yang, Zhaozhe
    Li, Xiaoxiao
    Shao, Dongwei
    JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2014, 33 (13) : 1216 - 1225
  • [22] Mechanical properties of maleic anhydride treated jute fibre/polypropylene composites
    Hong, C. K.
    Kim, N.
    Kang, S. L.
    Nah, C.
    Lee, Y. -S.
    Cho, B. -H.
    Ahn, J. -H.
    PLASTICS RUBBER AND COMPOSITES, 2008, 37 (07) : 325 - 330
  • [23] Effect of fiber content and surface treatment on the mechanical properties of natural fiber composites produced by rotomolding
    Cisneros-Lopez, Erick O.
    Gonzalez-Lopez, Martin E.
    Perez-Fonseca, Aida A.
    Gonzalez-Nunez, Ruben
    Rodrigue, Denis
    Robledo-Ortiz, Jorge R.
    COMPOSITE INTERFACES, 2016, 24 (01) : 35 - 53
  • [24] Effect of fiber treatment on physical and mechanical properties of natural fiber-reinforced composites: A review
    Hosseini, S. Behnam
    Gaff, Milan
    Li, Haitao
    Hui, David
    REVIEWS ON ADVANCED MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2023, 62 (01)
  • [25] Effect of maleic anhydride modified MWCNTs on the morphology and dynamic mechanical properties of its PMMA composites
    Huang, Yuan-Li
    Ma, Chen-Chi M.
    Yuen, Siu-Ming
    Chuang, Chia-Yi
    Kuan, Hsu-Chiang
    Chiang, Chin-Lung
    Wu, Sheng-Yen
    MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2011, 129 (03) : 1214 - 1220
  • [26] Influence of basalt fiber and maleic anhydride on the mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene
    Poornima, Channaveeradevaru
    Shivanna, Mallik Uthamballi
    Sathyanarayana, Srinivas
    POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2023, 44 (01) : 57 - 68
  • [27] The effect of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene addition on the degradation in the mechanical properties of the PP/ wood composites
    Baig, Muneer
    Almeshari, Bandar
    Aabid, Abdul
    Junaedi, Harri
    Almajid, Abdulhakim
    HELIYON, 2024, 10 (09)
  • [28] Enhancement of Mechanical Properties and Interfacial Adhesion of PP/EPDM/Flax Fiber Composites Using Maleic Anhydride as a Compatibilizer
    Kenny, J.M. (kenny@unlpg.it), 1600, John Wiley and Sons Inc. (90):
  • [29] Polystyrene cellulose fiber composites: effect of the processing conditions on mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties
    Poletto, Matheus
    MATERIA-RIO DE JANEIRO, 2016, 21 (03): : 552 - 559
  • [30] Relations between Physical Parameters and Improvement of Mechanical Properties in Jute Fiber Green Composites by Maleic Anhydride Coupler
    Lee, Jung H.
    Hwang, Byung S.
    Byun, Joon H.
    Kim, Byung S.
    Park, Joung M.
    COMPOSITES RESEARCH, 2007, 20 (01): : 23 - 31
12345