Variable Mortality From the 1918-1919 Influenza Pandemic During Military Training

被引：5

作者：

Shanks, G. Dennis ^{[1
,2
]}

Burroughs, Steven ^{[3
]}

Sohn, Joshua D. ^{[4
]}

Waters, Norman C. ^{[3
]}

Smith, Virginia F. ^{[4
]}

Waller, Michael ^{[2
]}

Brundage, John F. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Australian Army Malaria Inst, Gallipoli Barracks, Weary Dunlop Dr, Enoggera, Qld 4051, Australia

[2] Univ Queensland, Ctr Australian Mil & Vet Hlth, Sch Populat Hlth, 288 Herston Rd, Brisbane, Qld 2006, Australia

[3] US Mil Acad, Dept Chem, 646 Swift Rd, West Point, NY 10996 USA

[4] US Naval Acad, Dept Chem, 572M Holloway Rd,MS-9B, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA

[5] AFHSC, 11800 Tech Rd,Suite 220, Silver Spring, MD 20904 USA

来源：

MILITARY MEDICINE | 2016年 / 181卷 / 08期

关键词：

ARMY;

D O I：

10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00124

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

During the 1918-1919 pandemic, influenza mortality widely varied across populations and locations. Records of U.S. military members in mobilization camps (n = 40), military academies, and officer training schools were examined to document differences in influenza experiences during the fall 1918. During the fall-winter 19181919, mortality percentages were higher among soldiers in U.S. Army mobilization camps (0.34-4.3%) than among officer trainees (0-1.0%). Susceptibility to infection and clinical expressions of 1918 pandemic influenza varied largely based on host epidemiological characteristics rather than the inherent virulence of the virus.

引用

页码：878 / 882

页数：5

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