RECONNECTION PROPERTIES OF LARGE-SCALE CURRENT SHEETS DURING CORONAL MASS EJECTION ERUPTIONS

被引:32
|
作者
Lynch, B. J. [1 ]
Edmondson, J. K. [2 ]
Kazachenko, M. D. [1 ]
Guidoni, S. E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Climate & Space Sci & Engn Dept, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] NASA, Heliophys Sci Div, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2016年 / 826卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
magnetic reconnection; magnetohydrodynamics (MHD); Sun: corona; Sun: coronal mass ejections (CMEs); Sun: flares; Sun: magnetic fields; COLLISIONLESS MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; SUPRA-ARCADE DOWNFLOWS; SOLAR-FLARES; FLUX-ROPE; WAVELET ANALYSIS; 2-RIBBON FLARES; MODEL; CHALLENGE; FIELD; ACCELERATION;
D O I
10.3847/0004-637X/826/1/43
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a detailed analysis of the properties of magnetic reconnection at large-scale current sheets (CSs) in a high cadence version of the Lynch & Edmondson 2.5D MHD simulation of sympathetic magnetic breakout eruptions from a pseudostreamer source region. We examine the resistive tearing and break-up of the three main CSs into chains of X- and O-type null points and follow the dynamics of magnetic island growth, their merging, transit, and ejection with the reconnection exhaust. For each CS, we quantify the evolution of the length-to-width aspect ratio (up to similar to 100:1), Lundquist number (similar to 10(3)), and reconnection rate (inflow-to-outflow ratios reaching similar to 0.40). We examine the statistical and spectral properties of the fluctuations in the CSs resulting from the plasmoid instability, including the distribution of magnetic island area, mass, and flux content. We show that the temporal evolution of the spectral index of the reconnection-generated magnetic energy density fluctuations appear to reflect global properties of the CS evolution. Our results are in excellent agreement with recent, high-resolution reconnection-in-a-box simulations even though our CSs' formation, growth, and dynamics are intrinsically coupled to the global evolution of sequential sympathetic coronal mass ejection eruptions.
引用
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页数:17
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