Entropy Production: Its Role in Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics

被引:30
|
作者
Maria Velasco, Rosa [1 ]
Scherer Garcia-Colin, Leopoldo [1 ]
Javier Uribe, Francisco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Fis, Mexico City 09340, DF, Mexico
关键词
Boltzmann equation; entropy production; fluctuations; uncompensated heat; EXTENDED IRREVERSIBLE THERMODYNAMICS; MAXIMUM-ENTROPY; FLUCTUATION THEOREM; PRODUCTION PRINCIPLE; RECIPROCAL RELATIONS; DYNAMICAL ENSEMBLES; JARZYNSKI EQUALITY; NATURAL PATH; FOUNDATIONS; DISSIPATION;
D O I
10.3390/e13010082
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
It is unquestionable that the concept of entropy has played an essential role both in the physical and biological sciences. However, the entropy production, crucial to the second law, has also other features not clearly conceived. We all know that the main difficulty is concerned with its quantification in non-equilibrium processes and consequently its value for some specific cases is limited. In this work we will review the ideas behind the entropy production concept and we will give some insights about its relevance.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 116
页数:35
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