Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of persimmon (Diospyros kaki) leaf extracts

被引:2
|
作者
Cui, Cui [1 ,2 ]
Bin, Liu [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Lin, Hou [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Shuoxin [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Forestry, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Weifang Engn Vocat Coll, Inst Garden & Flowers, Qingzhou 262500, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Qinling Natl Forest Ecosyst Res Stn, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Life Sci, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
来源
ALLELOPATHY JOURNAL | 2017年 / 41卷 / 01期
关键词
Antimicrobial activity; chemical composition; Diospyros kaki; extract; GC-MS; MIC; MBC; persimmon leaf; polar extracts; FOOD-BORNE PATHOGENS; VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; ESSENTIAL OIL; COTONEASTER-NUMMULARIOIDES; PLANTS; ALLELOCHEMICALS; LEAVES; L;
D O I
10.26651/2017-41-1-1090
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The chemical composition of Persimmon leaves was determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and the antimicrobial activities of different polar extracts (distilled water, ethanol, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether and n-hexane) were studied. In total, 72 compounds (alkanes, alcohols, aldehydes, esters, acids, phenols, flavonoids, ethers, amides, coumarins, phytosterols and ketones) were identified in five extracts [water, ethanol (95%), ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, or n-hexane]. The various extracts differed in their inhibitory acivity against 5 bacteria and 14 fungi and the effects were concentration dependant.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 152
页数:12
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