Chemical composition of the essential oils of Equisetum palustre L. and Equisetum telmateia Ehrh.

被引:14
|
作者
Milovanovic, Vesna [2 ]
Radulovic, Niko [1 ]
Mitic, Violeta [1 ]
Palic, Radosav [1 ]
Stojanovic, Gordana [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nis, Fac Sci & Math, Dept Chem, Nish 18000, Serbia
[2] Visa Tehnolosko Tehn Skola, Krusevac 37000, Serbia
关键词
Equisetum palustre; Equisetum telmateia; Equisetaceae; essential oil composition; hexadecanoic acid; phytol; hexahydrofarnesyl acetone;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2008.9700020
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation of dry sterile steins of Equisetum palustre L. and Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. from Serbia were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. In total, one hundred ninety-five compounds were identified in the both oils, 103 in E. palustre and 171 in E. telmateia oil, accounting for more than 95.3% and 98.0% of the total oils, respectively. The major constituents of both E. palustre and E. telmateia oils were hexadecanoic acid (15.7%, 33.8%), (E)-phytol (16.7%, 4.6%) and hexahydrofarnesyl acetone (10.6%, 13.1%), respectively. The oils were additionally marked by the presence of (E)-beta-ionone (4.1%, 3.2%), (E)-alpha-ionone (3.1%, 2.5%), heneicosane (3.5%, 2.1%) and tricosane (6.6%, 3.4%).
引用
收藏
页码:310 / 314
页数:5
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