Individual differences in response to cognitive training: Using a multi-modal, attentionally demanding game-based intervention for older adults

被引：86

作者：

Whitlock, Laura A. ^{[1
]}

McLaughlin, Anne Collins ^{[1
]}

Allaire, Jason C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Psychol, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

来源：

COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR | 2012年 / 28卷 / 04期

关键词：

Older adults; Cognitive ability; Intervention; Video games; Individual differences; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; MENTAL ROTATIONS; PERFORMANCE; PLASTICITY; ABILITY; MEMORY; AGE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chb.2012.01.012

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The effectiveness of a game-based cognitive training intervention on multiple abilities was assessed in a sample of 39 older adults aged 60-77. The intervention task was chosen based on a cognitive task analysis designed to determine the attentional and multi-modal demands of the game. Improvements on a measure of attention were found for the intervention group compared to controls. Furthermore, for the intervention group only, initial ability scores predicted improvements on both tests of attention and spatial orientation. These results suggest cognitive training may be more effective for those initially lower in ability. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1091 / 1096

页数：6

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