Concise total syntheses of (-)-jorunnamycin A and (-)-jorumycin enabled by asymmetric catalysis

被引:83
|
作者
Welin, Eric R. [1 ]
Ngamnithipom, Aurapat [1 ]
Klatte, Max [1 ]
Lapointe, Guillaume [1 ]
Pototschnig, Gerit M. [1 ]
McDermott, Martina S. J. [2 ]
Conklin, Dylan [2 ]
Gilmore, Christopher D. [1 ]
Tadross, Pamela M. [1 ]
Haley, Christopher K. [1 ]
Negoro, Kenji [1 ]
Glibstrup, Emil [1 ]
Grunanger, Christian U. [1 ]
Allan, Kevin M. [1 ]
Virgil, Scott C. [1 ]
Slamon, Dennis J. [2 ]
Stoltz, Brian M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Warren & Katharine Schlinger Lab Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Geffen Sch Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
奥地利科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
HYDROGENATION; IDENTIFICATION; PHTHALASCIDIN; ISOQUINOLINES; QUINOLINES; COMPLEXES; JORUMYCIN; COMPOUND; PRODUCTS; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1126/science.aav3421
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The bis-tetrahydroisoquinoline (bis-THIQ) natural products have been studied intensively over the past four decades for their exceptionally potent anticancer activity, in addition to strong Gram-positive and Gram-negative antibiotic character. Synthetic strategies toward these complex polycyclic compounds have relied heavily on electrophilic aromatic chemistry, such as the Pictet-Spengler reaction, that mimics their biosynthetic pathways. Herein, we report an approach to two bis-THIQ natural products, jorunnamycin A and jorumycin, that instead harnesses the power of modern transition-metal catalysis for the three major bond-forming events and proceeds with high efficiency (15 and 16 steps, respectively). By breaking from biomimicry, this strategy allows for the preparation of a more diverse set of nonnatural analogs.
引用
收藏
页码:270 / +
页数:138
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